Speakers Biographies

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Elstein, Dr. Michael | Faragher, Dr. Richard | Flanary, Mr. Barry | Fossel, Dr. Michael | Francis, Dr. Andrew J.P | Gavrilov, Dr. Leonid | Gavrilova, Dr. Natalia | Greville, Dr. Warwick | Hayflick, Prof. Leonard | Holliday, Dr. Robin | Ingram, Dr. Donald | Joseph, Dr. James | Kalache, Dr. Alexandre | King, Ms. Petrea | Kril, Assoc. Prof. Jillian | Le Couteur, Prof. David | Linnane, Prof. Tony

Dr. Michael Elstein

Dr. Michael Elstein is a physician practising at the Spa Chakra Wellness Centre in Woolloomooloo.
His areas of specialty include Anti-ageing medicine, allergy testing, counselling and psychotherapy, nutritional and dietary therapy, sexual health, and weight-loss.
Having been in clinical practice for the past fifteen years he has a wealth of experience in the alternative health field and has completed post-graduate studies in acupuncture, herbal medicine, iridology, nutritional medicine and psychotherapy.
He is a Fellow of the Australian College of Nutritional and Environmental Medicine.
Dr Elstein has presented talks and seminars to doctors and the lay public around Australia on matters of health and well-being.

Dr. Richard Faragher

Present post: Principal School Fellow, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Cockcroft Building, University of Brighton, Brighton, Sussex.

Present Duties
Research
Principal Investigator, gerontology research group. As PI I currently manage four post doctoral workers and one full time technician. I hold sole responsibility for income generation, budgetary control and staff management, together with output from the group. I also form the primary focus for academic staff with an interest in the ageing field.
Teaching (See below)

Managerial
RAE Personal responsibility for drafting RA5 & RA6 (viewable on www.hero.ac.uk/rae), of the University of Brighton UoA 11A 2001 submission. This submission raised the School's RAE score from a 3b to a 5. Only 47 out of 4400 submissions into the RAE achieved an improvement of this magnitude.

Research Strategy Group 2001-date. This committee fulfils an advisory role to the Head of School. It deals with the allocation of all QR funds and overheads, and develops and reviews strategies to enhance research excellence within the School. Responsible for developing the School Research Strategy Guide that formalises the application process for QR support and provides an output monitoring mechanism. More recently I designed and implemented an annual Staff Research Review (SRR) process that runs alongside our normal Staff Appraisal. The Head of School requested that this be instigated in order to maximise our competitiveness for RAE 2007.
Contract Research Staff Development Working Group 2002-date.
This is a University level committee engaged in designing a staff development programme to enhance the effectiveness of research active members of Faculty. It is also reviewing the promotion criteria for PDRAs and examining the feasibility of a move to open contracts for all such staff.

School Safety Committee Member, University of Brighton 1999-date
School BSO/GMM (GMO Officer) University of Brighton 1999-date

HIGHER EDUCATION AND QUALIFICATIONS
1986-1989 Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, University of London. BSc (Hons) Biochemistry, 2(i)
1989-1993 University of Sussex. D.Phil. The Cell Kinetics of Werner's Syndrome. Project involved the study of the kinetics of senescence in different cell types from patients with this accelerated ageing disease (Supervisor: Professor Sydney Shall).

REFEREES
Professor David Kipling, Department of Pathology, University of Wales College of Medicine
Heath Park, Cardiff, CF4 4XN. Tel: 029 2074 4847. Fax: 029 2074 4276. Email: kiplingd@cardiff.ac.uk.

Dr Richard Aspinall, Dept of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College of Science Technology &Medicine, Chelsea & Westminster Hospital, 369 Fulham Road, London. SW10 9NH. Tel: 020 8746 5993. Fax: 020 8746 5997 Email: r.aspinall@ic.ac.uk

Professor Stephen Denyer, School of Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences, Cockcroft Building, University of Brighton, Brighton BN2 4GJ. Tel: 01273 642100. Fax: 01273 679333. Email: S.P.denyer@brighton.ac.uk

EMPLOYMENT
2003-date Principal School Fellow, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, Sussex.

2000-2003 Senior School Fellow, School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, Sussex.

1997-2000 School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, Sussex. Special appointment as tenure-track School Research Fellow with brief to establish a gerontology research group. First such appointment made by the School.

1994 -1996 Department of Pharmacy, University of Brighton, Brighton, Sussex. Post-Doctoral worker for BIOMIMPOLIOL MRC/DTI LINK project. The project dealt with the kinetics of cell proliferation, senescence and death on a variety of novel biomaterial surfaces.

1992- 1993 Trafford Centre for Medical Research, University of Sussex, Falmer, Sussex. Temporary Research Assistant working on the DNA repair and senescence of fibroblasts from the accelerated ageing disease Hutchinson-Guilford Progeria.

OTHER INFORMATION
Treasurer, British Society for Research on Ageing 1999-date. The BSRA is the oldest learned society in the world studying the biological basis of the ageing process.
Editorial Board Member: Journal of Anti-Ageing Medicine, Ageing cell, Experimental Gerontology .
Member of the BBSRC Experimental Research On Ageing (ERA) Special Initiative Scientific Review Panel. Duties include reviewing BBSRC supported research on ageing to determine if progress is satisfactory and scoping new areas of ageing research for further special initiative support.
Member of the BBSRC-EPSRC Advisory group on interdisciplinary research on ageing.
Member of the BBSRC Advisory group on Chemical Genetics (responsible for organising BBSRC 'Town Meeting' on Chemical Genetics).
Recipient of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society 2002 Conference Science Medal for outstanding scientific achievement in ageing research.
Invited speaker at eleven international meetings in the last three years.
Conference organiser for a further six international meetings.
Member Institute of Biology Biomedical Sciences Sectoral Panel
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Barry E. Flanary, M.S., began pursuing his Ph.D. in Biomedical Sciences at the University of Florida (UFL) College of Medicine department of Neuroscience in Gainesville in 2001. He received his A.S. degree in 1996 from Illinois Valley Community College, and his B.S. (1999) and M.S. (2001) degrees in Biology from Illinois State University (ISU). Since 2000, he has served on the Editorial Board and written gerontology literature and book reviews for the Journal of Anti-Aging Medicine, the only peer-reviewed scientific journal dedicated to publishing research on altering clinical aging and age-related diseases.

He is a member of the American Aging Association and the Gerontological Society of America, and was an undergraduate research Fellow in a National Science Foundation research training program under a grant received by ISU; twice he received a graduate student association research grant while working on his Master's thesis: "Molecular cloning, characterization, and mutagenesis of the msbB gene, a secondary lipid A acyltransferase, in Haemophilus parainfluenzae. During work on his M.S., he received one teaching fellowship and one research fellowship. Thus far while working on his Ph.D. thesis, he has served as a graduate student mentor, was competitively selected for and attended a National Institute on Aging Technical Assistance Workshop for Emerging Scientists and Students Seeking Careers in Aging Research, he co-authored a grant received from the Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Research Foundation at UFL, received one graduate student council grant from UFL, one department of Neuroscience grant from UFL, two medical guild research incentive awards from UFL, three fellowships from the American Foundation for Aging Research, one fellowship from the Neurobiology of Aging program at UFL, and two endowments from the Bryan W. Robinson Memorial Endowment for the Neurosciences of the Tallahassee Memorial Hospital Foundation, Inc. at Florida State University.

Mr. Flanary has served as a Phi Sigma grant review committee member and as a graduate teaching assistant in introductory Biology for one year and introductory Microbiology for one semester at ISU.

From 1999 to 2001, he has had ongoing involvement as chief scientific advisor for a telomere-based art project at Art to the Nth Power Inc., a collaborative art group and media lab based in Chicago, IL. Mr. Flanary has presented both his undergraduate and graduate research at numerous local, regional, and national research symposia since 1997. His current Ph.D. thesis research focuses on the roles that telomere shortening and cell senescence in microglia and astrocytes play in Alzheimer's disease. His publications through 2003 include 13 abstracts, 16 literature and book reviews, one book chapter, and 3 full-length research articles.
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Michael Baird Fossel, MD, PhD

Born in 1950 in Greenwich, Connecticut in the United States, Michael Fossel grew up New York, and lived in London, Palo Alto, San Francisco, Portland, and Denver. He graduated cum laude from Phillips Exeter Academy, received a joint BA (cum laude) and MA in psychology in four years from Wesleyan University in Connecticut, and, after completing a PhD in neurobiology at Stanford University in 1978, went on to finish his MD at Stanford Medical School in two and a half years. He was awarded a National Science Foundation Fellowship and taught at Stanford University, where he began studying aging, emphasizing premature aging syndromes. Dr. Fossel is a Clinical Professor of Medicine at Michigan State University.

He is a Fellow of the American College of Emergency Physicians, and a member of numerous scientific organizations including the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the American Aging Association (and serves on their board of directors), the American Gerontological Society, the American Society on Aging, and the American Geriatrics Society, among others.

He has lectured at the National Institute for Health, the Smithsonian Institute, and at universities and institutes internationally. He is also editor-in-chief of the Journal of Anti-Aging Medicine. His numerous articles on aging and ethics in the Journal of the American Medical Association, In Vivo, and elsewhere have sparked discussion and frequent calls for him to speak worldwide to both medical groups and the general public. He is frequently interviewed regarding aging by major media in the US and worldwide.

In 1996, Dr. Fossel published Reversing Human Aging, discussing the cellular causes of aging, how the process can be altered, and the social and financial implications of reversing human aging. The book was reviewed favorably in national full page newspaper articles and in Scientific American. It has now been published in six languages. He has appeared on Good Morning America, ABC 20/20, NBC Extra, Fox Network, CNN, the BBC, the Discovery Channel, and regularly on NPR.

He is currently working on an academic text titled "Cells, Aging, and Human Disease", due for publication in 2003 by Oxford University Press. An extensive look at the field, with well over four thousand up-to-date references, it reviews the entire fields of telomere biology and cell senescence as they apply to human clinical diseases and aging. It includes in depth discussions of Alzheimer's disease, the progerias, atherosclerosis, osteoporosis, immune senescence, skin aging, and cancer, as well as the potential for fundamentally new therapies for these diseases.
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Andrew Francis, B.Bsc (Hon), Ph.D

Senior Lecturer in Psychology
Department of Psychology and Disability Studies,
Faculty of Applied Science
RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia.

Dr. Andrew Francis is a Chronobiologist and Psychologist, and is currently completing a degree in Herbal Medicine. As well as interests in general psychopathology, he conducts clinical trials investigating the efficacy of herbal medicines and exercise for alleviation of psychobehavioural problems across the lifespan. His most recent work has focussed on herbal and exercise treatments for improving sleep and mood in older adult populations.

Title of Talk
Biological rhythms, sleep and psychobehavioural change in older adults : alternative management and interventions.

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Leonid A. Gavrilov, Ph.D.

Leonid A. Gavrilov, Ph.D. is the author of a famous and widely cited
scientific book "The Biology of Life Span"(1991), listed in the
Encyclopedia Britannica as recommended reference.

He is a Principal Investigator of the scientific project "Biodemography of
Human Longevity", funded by the National Institute on Aging (USA), and the
author of nearly a hundred of scientific publications on related topic.

Dr. Gavrilov is the Editorial Board member of scientific journals
"Experimental Gerontology", "Journal of Anti-Aging Medicine", "The
Scientific World Journal", and an expert (referee) for over 20 scientific
journals on aging and longevity studies.

He also acted as an Expert for the National Institute on Aging (USA), the
National Research Council at the National Academy of Sciences (USA),
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), and the Austrian Science
Fund (FWF).

His scientific credentials are described in more detail in "Who's Who in
Science and Engineering", "Who's Who in Medicine and HealthCare", and
"Who's Who in America" (Marquis Who's Who).

Dr. Gavrilov is the founder of a new reliability theory of aging, which has
already received significant attention.

Dr. Leonid Gavrilov works at the Center on Aging, National Opinion Research Center, University of Chicago.

My full CV is available at:
http://longevity-science.org/CV-gavrilov.htm
My brief Biosketch is available at:
http://longevity-science.org/Biosketch-l.htm
My expertise profile is available at:
http://myprofile.cos.com/gavrilov
See also:
http://longevity-science.org/NIH-Biosketch-Gavrilov.doc
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Natalia S. Gavrilova, Ph.D.

Natalia S. Gavrilova, Ph.D. is a co-author of a famous and widely cited
scientific book "The Biology of Life Span"(1991), listed inthe Encyclopedia Britannica as recommended reference. She is an expert in genetics of human longevity, heritability of lifespan, and risks analyses.

Dr. Gavrilova was a Principal Investigator of Research Project "Biodemographic aspects of longevity inheritance in humans" supported by
the National Institute on Aging (USA).

She also participated in the NASA project ""Radiation Risk Analysis:Model
Issues and Interspecies Extrapolation"

Dr Natalia Gavrilova is an author of nearly a hundred of scientific
publications on related topic and an expert (referee) for 12 scientific
journals on aging and longevity studies.

Her current research interests include application of advanced computer
technologies to the analyses of genealogical data for longevity studies.

Dr. Gavrilova works at the Center on Aging, National Opinion Research
Center, University of Chicago.

My detailed CV is available at:
http://longevity-science.org/CV-gavrilova.htm
My brief Biosketch is available at:
http://longevity-science.org/Biosketch-n.htm
My expertise profile is available at:
http://myprofile.cos.com/gavrilova
My NIH-biosketch is available at:
http://longevity-science.org/NIH-Biosketch-Gavrilova.doc
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Dr. Warwick L. Greville
Graduated Melbourne University Medical School M.B.B.S. 1961
Practiced in Chicago - in Cosmetic Medicinal Surgery from 1965 - 1990 and in Australia subsequently as Medical Director - Longevity Institute and Ashbrooke Cosmetic Surgery in both Melbourne and Sydney.
· Board Certified with the American Academy of Anti-Aging Medicine 1999
· Fellow of the Australasian College of Cosmetic Surgery
· Member of the American Academy of Cosmetic Surgeons
· Member of the American Academy of Aesthetic and Restoration Surgery.
· Member of the Australasian College of Nutritional and Environmental Medicine.

 

Leonard Hayflick, Ph.D.
Professor of Anatomy
University of California, San Francisco
School of Medicine

Dr. Hayflick was born on 20 May 1928 in Philadelphia, Pa. His formal higher education was obtained at the University of Pennsylvania where he received the Ph.D. in 1956. After receiving a post-doctoral Fellowship for study at the University of Texas, Galveston, he returned to Philadelphia, where he spent ten years as an Associate Member of the Wistar Institute and two years as an Assistant Professor of Research Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.

In 1968 Dr. Hayflick was appointed Professor of Medical Microbiology at the Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. In 1982 he moved to the University of Florida, Gainesville, where he became Director of the Center for Gerontological Studies and Professor of Zoology in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences and Professor of Microbiology and Immunology in the College of Medicine.

In 1988 Dr. Hayflick joined the faculty of the University of California, San Francisco where he is presently Professor of Anatomy. Dr. Hayflick is a member of numerous national and international scientific and public boards of directors and committees. He is now, or has been, on the Editorial Boards of more than ten professional journals. Dr. Hayflick was Editor-in-Chief of the international journal "EXPERIMENTAL GERONTOLOGY" for 13 years.

He is a member of twenty scientific and professional societies in which he has held several high offices including President of the Gerontological Society of America from 1982 to 1983. He was a founding member of the Council of the National Institute on Aging, NIH and Chairman of it's Executive Committee. He was a consultant to the National Cancer Institute, the World Health Organization and is now a member of several scientific advisory boards and study sections. He was Chairman of the Scientific Review Board of the American Federation for Aging Research where he was also a Vice President and is now a Member of the Board of Directors.


Dr. Hayflick is best known for his research in cell biology and mycoplasmology where he discovered that, contrary to what was believed since the turn of the century, cultured normal human and animal cells have a limited capacity for replication. This phenomenon is known as "The Hayflick Limit." This discovery, 2. in 1962, overturned a dogma that existed since early in this century and focused attention on the cell as the fundamental location of age changes. Dr. Hayflick demonstrated for the first time that mortal and immortal mammalian cells existed. This distinction is the basis for much of modern cancer research.

Dr. Hayflick developed the first normal human diploid cell strain for studies on human aging and for research use throughout the world wherever a normal human cell is required. One cell strain, developed by Dr. Hayflick and called WI-38, is the most widely used and highly characterized normal human cell population in the world. Hayflick produced the first oral polio vaccine made on a continuously propagable cell strain. WI-38 is now used for the production of all of the Rubella Virus vaccine used in the Western Hemisphere. WI-38, or its imitators, is used today for the manufacture of most human virus vaccines produced throughout the world including those for poliomyelitis, rubella, rubeola, rabies and adenoviruses. Over 750 million vaccinees have received vaccines produced on WI-38 or similar diploid cell strains.

Dr. Hayflick is also known for his discovery of the cause of primary atypical pneumonia ("Walking Pneumonia") in humans. The etiological agent was first thought to be a virus, but Dr. Hayflick showed that it was, in fact, a mycoplasma, a member of the smallest free-living class of microorganisms. The etiological agent was named by him as Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and was first grown by Hayflick on a medium he developed and that bears his name. It is now used world wide for mycoplasma isolation and research.

Dr. Hayflick is the recipient of more than twenty-five major awards including the $20,000 Brookdale Award and the Kleemeier Award from the Gerontological Society of America, the Biomedical Sciences and Aging Award from the University of Southern California, The Karl August Forster Lectureship of the Academy of Sciences and Literature and the University of Mainz, Germany, the Samuel Roberts Nobel Foundation Research Recognition Award, the Lifetime Achievement Award of the Society for In Vitro Biology, the Sandoz Prize from the International Association of Gerontology, and the Presidential Award from the International Organization of Mycoplasmology.

In 1997, Hayflick was elected Academician and Foreign Member of the Ukrainian Academy of Medical Sciences. In 1998 he was elected corresponding member of the Société de Biologie of France. In 1999 he was presented with the van Weezel Award by the European Society for Animal Cell Technology and the Lord Cohen of Birkenhead Medal by the British Society for Research on Aging. In 1997 the American Aging Association established an Annual Hayflick Lecturship. A second Annual Hayflick Lecture also was established in 2000 by the University of Alabama, Birmingham. Hayflick is the recipient of the year 2001, $10,000 Life Extension Prize and Laureate Diploma from the Regenerative Medicine Secretariat for his "..discovery of the finite replicative capacity of normal human diploid cells.."

Hayflick is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, an Honorary Member of the Tissue Culture Association and, according to the Institute of Scientific Information, is one of the most cited contemporary scientists in the world in the fields of biochemistry, biophysics, cell biology, enzymology, genetics and molecular biology. Dr. Hayflick is the author of over 250 scientific papers, book chapters and edited books of which four papers are among the 100 most cited scientific papers of the two million papers published in the basic biomedical sciences from 1961 to 1978.

Dr. Hayflick is the author of the popular book, "How and Why We Age" published in August 1994 by Ballantine Books, NYC and available in 1996 as a paperback. This book has been translated into nine languages and is published in Japan, Brazil, Russia, Spain, Germany, the Czech Republic, Poland, Israel and Hungary. It was a selection of The Book-of-the-Month Club.
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Robin Holliday

Robin Holliday obtained his Ph.D. at the University of Cambridge, England. He joined the scientific staff of the John Innes Institute, Bayfordbury, Hertford, in 1958, and there developed molecular models of genetic recombination. In experimental work he studied recombination and repair in the fungus Ustilago maydis and was the first to isolate and characterise mutants defective in these processes in any eukaryotic organism. He later moved to the National Institute for Medical Research at Mill Hill, London, and became head of the new Division of Genetics in 1970. He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1976. He and his colleagues also studied possible mechanisms of the senescence of diploid human cells in culture, and their immortalisation. In 1975 he suggested with his student John Pugh that DNA methylation could be an important mechanism for the control of gene expression in higher organisms, and this has now become documented as a basic epigenetic mechanism in normal and also cancer cells. In 1988 he moved to a CSIRO laboratory in Sydney, Australia, where he continued to study ageing, and his book Understanding Ageing was published in l995. The main focus of his experimental work was the epigenetic control of gene expression by DNA methylation in CHO cells. These experiments provide direct evidence that DNA methylation is a primary cause of gene silencing in mammalian cells.
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Donald K. Ingram, Ph.D., Senior Investigator
Acting Chief, Laboratory of Experimental Gerontology
Dr. Ingram was trained in psychology and gerontology at the University of Georgia where he received his Ph.D. in 1978. From 1978-79 he served as a National Institute of Mental Health-supported postdoctoral fellow in behavior genetics at the Jackson Laboratory. He came to NIA in 1980 as a Staff Fellow in the Laboratory of Behavioral Sciences and then moved to the Molecular Physiology and Genetics Section in a tenured position in 1985. He was appointed Chief of the Behavioral Neuroscience Section in 2000. His work has concerned development of behavioral assays of aging in rodents and recently in primates with focus on motor and memory performance as well as assessment of various pharmacologic, genetic, and nutritional interventions that affect brain aging.

Research Interests: The Behavioral Neuroscience Section (BNS) is dedicated to the study of cellular and molecular mechanisms responsible for age-related changes in behavioral function. A variety of rat and mouse models are examined in a battery of behavioral tests with primary emphasis on memory and motor performance. Biochemical assays are used to determine alterations in neurotransmitter receptor and enzyme function related to age-related behavioral impairments. Microdialysis is used to provide in vivo sampling of neurotransmitter release in specific brain loci. Morphometric analysis is conducted using unbiased stereology to determine if functional alterations can be linked to age-related changes in the number of specific populations of neurons and their connections as well as changes in neuroglia. Genetic analysis is pursued using cDNA microarray technology to link gene expression to behavioral impairments. The section is also actively involved in identifying various interventions to alter age-related functional declines and neurodegeneration. Initiatives in pharmacologic intervention have focused on indirect stimulation of the cholinergic and glutamatergic neurotransmitter systems to enhance memory performance. Initiatives in gene therapy have focused on developing an adenoviral vector for intracerebral delivery of neurotransmitter receptors in enhance motor performance. Another major initiative has involved investigating the beneficial effects and anti-aging mechanisms of long-term calorie restriction.

CR mimetics Sci Am paper (pdf file)

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James A. Joseph

Lead Scientist~USDA / Chief Neuroscience Laboratory

Fairmont State College, Fairmont, WVWest Virginia University, Morgantown, WV University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC BSMA Ph.D. 1963-66 1967-69 1970-76 BiologyBiopsychology Behav. Neuroscience
RESEARCH AND PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:
AWARDS:
1985 Elected to Chair Gordon Conference on Biology of Aging.
1989 Sandoz Prize in Gerontology
2000 Alex Wetherbee Award for Blueberry Res. in Brain Aging
2002 Glenn/AFAR Award for Res. in Aging
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:
6/93-present--Lead Scientist, Lab Chief, Laboratory of Neuroscience USDA-ARS Human Nutrition Research Center, Boston, MA. (GS 15)
4/88-6/93 --Research Pharmacologist, Sr. Staff Scientist, Lab. of Cellular and Molecular Biology Gerontology Research Center, Baltimore, MD. (GM-14)
6/85 - 4/88--Research Pharmacologist, Behavioral Sciences Department, Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute, Bethesda, MD. (GM-13).
6/82 - 6/85-- Senior Research Biologist, Department of CNS Research, Medical Research Division of American Cyanamid Company, Lederle Laboratories, Pearl River, NY.
3/76 - 6/82--Instructor in Behavioral Biology, Johns Hopkins University Medical School, Baltimore, MD.
3/76 - 6/82--NIH Senior Staff Fellow, Gerontology Research Center, NIA, NIH, Baltimore, MD.

SELECTED PAPERS (out of 172)
Joseph, J.A., Villalobos-Molina, R., Denisova, N., Erat, S., Cutler, R., & Strain, J.G. Age differences in sensitivity to H2O2- or NO-induced reductions in K+-evoked dopamine release from superfused striatal slices: Reversals by PBN or Trolox. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 1996, 20, 821-830.
Joseph, J.A., Villalobos-Molina, R. & Erat, S. Cholesterol, a two edged sword in brain aging. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 1997, 22, 455-462.
Joseph, J.A., Strain, J., & Jimenez N.D. Oxidant injury in PC-12 cells: A possible model of calcium "dysregulation" in aging I: Selectivity of antioxidant protection. J. Neurochem. 1997, 69, 1252-1258.
Joseph, J.A., Erat, S., Denissova, N. & Villalobos-Molina, R. Receptor and age-selective effects of dopamine oxidation on receptor-G protein interactions in the striatum. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 1998, 24, 827-834.
Joseph, J.A., Denisova, N., Fisher, D., & Shukitt-Hale, B. Age-related neurodegeneration and oxidative stress: putative nutritional intervention Neurologic Clin. 1998, 16, 747-755.
Shukitt-Hale, B., Erat, S.A., & Joseph J.A. Spatial learning and memory deficits induced by dopamine administration with decreased glutathione. Free Rad. Biol. & Med. 1998, 24, 1149-1158.
Joseph, J. A. Shukitt-Hale, B., Denisova, N. A., Prior, R. L., Cao, G., Martin, A., Taglialatela, G. & Bickford, P. C. Long-term dietary strawberry, spinach or vitamin E supplementation retards the onset of age-related neuronal signal-transduction and cognitive behavioral deficits. J. Neurosci. 1998, 18, 8047-8055.
Joseph, J.A., Shukitt-Hale, B., Denisova, N.A., Bielinski, D., Martin, A., McEwen, J.J. and Bickford, P.C. Reversals of age?related declines in neuronal signal transduction, cognitive and motor behavioral deficits with blueberry, spinach or strawberry dietary supplementation. J. Neurosci. 1999, 19, 8114-8121.
Shukitt-Hale, B., Smith, D.E., Meydani, M., and Joseph J.A. The effects of dietary antioxidants on psychomotor performance in aged mice. Experimental Gerontology 1999, 34, 797-808.
Denisova, N.A., Fisher, D., Provost, M., and Joseph J. A. The role of glutathione, membrane sphingomyelin, and its metabolites in oxidative stress-induced calcium "dysregulation" in PC12 cells. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 1999, 27, 1292-1301.
Bickford, P.C., Shukitt-Hale, B., Joseph, J.A. Effects of aging on cerebelar noradrenergic function and motor learning: nutritional interventions. Mech. Aging and Dev. 1999, 111, 141-154.
Cantuti-Castelvetri, I., Shukitt-Hale, B., and Joseph, J.A. Neurobehavioral aspects of antioxidants in aging. Int. J. Devl. Neurosci. 2000, 18, 367-381.
Joseph, J.A., Denisova, N.A. Bielinski, D., Fisher, D. and Shukitt-Hale, B. Oxidative stress protection and vulnerability in aging: Putative nutritional implications for intervention. Mech. Aging Dev. 2000, 116, 141-153.
Youdim, K.A., Martin, A. and Joseph, J. Incorporation of the flavonoids, cyanadin-3-sambubioside and cyanadin-3-glucoside by endothelial cells: functional implications. Free Rad. Bio. Med. 2000, 29, 51-60.
Youdim, K.A., Shukitt-Hale, B., MacKinnon, S., Kalt, W., and Joseph, J.A. Polyphenolics enhance red blood cells resistance to oxidative stress: in vitro and in vivo. Biochim. Biophys. Acta..2000, 1519, 117-122.
Youdim, K.A., Shukitt-Hale, B., Martin, A., Wang, H., Denisova, N. and Joseph, J.A. Short-term dietary supplementation of blueberry polyphenolics: Beneficial effects on aging brain performance and peripheral tissue function. Nutrit. Neurosci. 2000, 3, 383-397.
Youdim, K.A., Martin, A., and Joseph, J.A. Essential Fatty Acids and the Brain: Possible Health Implications. Int. J. Devl. Neurosci. 2000, 18, 383-399.
Bickford, P.C., Gould, T., Briederick, L., Chadman, K., Pollock, A., Young, D., Shukitt-Hale, B., and Joseph, J.A Antioxidant-rich diets improve cerebellar physiology and motor learning in aged rats. Brain Res. 2000, 866, 211-217.
Martin, A., Prior, R., Shukitt-Hale, B., Cao, G., and Joseph, J.A Effect of fruits, vegetables, or vitamin E-rich diet on vitamin E and C distribution in peripheral and brain tissues: Implications to brain function. J. Gerontol.(Biol. Sci.) 2000, 55A, B144-B151.
Joseph, J.A., Shukitt Hale, B., Denisova, N.A., Martin, A., Perry, G., and Smith, M.A. Copernicus revisited: Amyloid beta in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobio. Aging 2001, 1, 131-146.
Sofic, E., Denisova, N.A., Youdim, K., Vatrenjak_Velagic, V., De Filippo, C., Mehmedagic, A., Causevic, A., Cao, G., Joseph, J.A., Prior, R.L. Antioxidant and pro-oxidant capacity of catecholamines and related compounds. Effects of hydrogen peroxide on glutathione and sphingomyelinase activity in pheochromocytoma PC12 cells: potential relevance to age-related diseases. J. Neural. Transm. 2001, 108, 541-557.
Casadesus, G., Shukitt-Hale, B., and Joseph, J.A. Qualitative versus quantitative caloric intake: Are they equivalent paths to successful aging? Neurobio. Aging 2002, 23: 747-769.
Joseph, J.A., Fisher, D.R. and Strain, J. Muscarinic receptor subtype determines vulnerability to oxidative stress in COS-7 cells. Free Rad. Bio. Med. 2002, 32, 153-161.
Joseph, J. A., Underwood, A., Nadeau, D. The Color Code Hyperion Press, NY NY 2002.
Joseph J.A. and Fisher, D.K., Muscarinic receptor subtype determines vulnerability to amyloid beta toxicity in transfected Cos-7 cells. Journal of Alzheimer Disease in press.
Joseph, J.A., Denisova, N.A., Arendash, G., Gordon, Diamond, D., Shukitt-Hale and Morgan, D.,
Blueberry supplementation enhances signaling and prevents behavioral deficits in an Alzheimer disease model. Nutritional Neuroscience 2003, 6, 153-163.
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Alexandre Kalache (MSc, MD, PhD, FRCPH) is a medical doctor, originally from Brazil, who studied for his Masters and Doctoral degrees in England.

Currently, he is Chief of the Ageing and Life Course Programme (ALC) at the World Health Organization. ALC is designed to advance the state of knowledge about health care in old age and gerontology through special training and research efforts, in addition to ensuring information dissemination and policy development. ALC special focus is on the development of the 'Active Ageing' framework.

Previously, Dr Kalache served as founder and head of the Epidemiology of Ageing Unit at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), where from 1984 to 1995, he launched a series of international short courses on the implications for Public Health of population ageing, which were subsequently adapted by several countries around the world. While at the LSHTM Dr Kalache was also responsible for setting up, in 1991, the first European MSc course on Health Promotion. The framework adopted for this initiative was used as a base for the development of the WHO Programme he has coordinated since 1995 and which incorporates a strong healthy ageing/life course perspective.

From 1978 - 1984 Dr Kalache was a clinical lecturer at the Department of Social Medicine, Oxford University. In 1978 he was inducted as a Public Health Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, London.

He first became interested in ageing issues while studying for his Master of Science degree in Social Medicine at the University of London ( 1975-1977 ).

Early in his career, after his medical graduation in Rio de Janeiro, his home town, Dr Kalache was an assistant lecturer in clinical medicine with a special interest on infectious diseases and on medical education.
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Petrea King, N.D., D.B.M., D.R.M., Dip C. Hyp., I.Y.T.A.

Since her recovery from leukaemia in 1984, Petrea King has brought her warmth, humour and wisdom to thousands of people with cancer and other serious illnesses and to people living with loss of meaning, grief, depression, anxiety or tragedy.

Petrea holds qualifications in naturopathy, herbal medicine, homeopathy, clinical hypnotherapy, massage and is a qualified teacher of meditation and yoga. She has written three books and produced twenty relaxation and meditation audio-tapes and CD's to assist people in finding peace in the midst of life-challenges.

In 1990 she established the Quest for Life Foundation which now owns and operates the Quest for Life Centre in Bundanoon. It is in this thirty-bed guesthouse, set in nine tranquil acres of gardens, that the residential programs, counselling and other services are conducted. More than 50,000 people have passed through her programs or sought counselling with her.

Petrea has received the Advance Australia Award and the Centenary Medal for her contribution to the community. She addressed the National Press Club in 1996 on National Breast Cancer Day and is a frequent guest on ABC radio with Richard Glover (Mid-Week Conference) and Tony Delroy and in other media.
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Assoc. Prof. Jillian Kril

Associate Professor of Geriatric Medicine at The University of Sydney's Centre for Education and Research on Ageing which is located at Concord Hospital. Her area of interest is the neuropathology of ageing and dementia.

Jillian completed her undergraduate training in pathology at the University of Western Australia and her PhD at The University of Sydney. Her early work focussed on the neuropathology of alcohol-related brain damage. However, her interest in the pathological substrates of brain dysfunction led her to the study of dementia. In particular Jillian is interested in clinicopathological correlations and has worked towards an understanding of the regional susceptibility of neuronal populations in Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia and other forms of dementia.

A necessary component of studying the neuropathology of dementia is the investigation of brain ageing and Jillian and her colleagues have performed a number of studies examining brain size and neuronal number in ageing. This work has shown that brain atrophy and neuronal loss are not a major feature of normal ageing.

An integral part of Jillian's work has been the establishment of a brain donor program which is jointly co-ordinated with Professor Glenda Halliday from the Prince of Wales Medical Research Institute. This program recruits longitudinally followed patients with dementia and movement disorders into the neuropathology research program and has close links with Geriatricians and Neurologists throughout New South Wales.

Jillian is the Vice President of the Ageing and Alzheimer's Research Foundation and an active member of the Australian Neuroscience Society and the Australian and New Zealand Society for Neuropathology. Jillian was awarded the AW Campbell Award for her contribution to neuroscience in 1999.

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Prof. David Le Couteur

Professor of Geriatric Medicine at the University of Sydney and Senior Staff Specialist in Geriatric Medicine at the Concord RG Hospital. He is Director of the Centre for Education and Research on Ageing (CERA). His research interests include the biology of ageing with a particular focus on the ageing liver and disease susceptibility.

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Anthony William Linnane. AM. PhD. DSc. FRS. FAA. FTSE.

Managing Director, Centre for Molecular Biology & Medicine Epworth Medical Centre

Honours
Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science. Elected 1972.
Lemberg Medallist, Australian Biochemical Society. Elected 1973.
9th Labatt Lectureship, Canada, 1988.
Fellow of the Royal Society (London). Elected 1980.
Honorary Member of the American Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Elected 1990.
Member of the Order of Australia 1995.
Fellow Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering. Elected 1999.
Distinguished Service Award - International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Awarded 2000.
Centenary medal of Australia awarded 2003

Positions Held
Professor of Biochemistry, Monash University, sometime Chairman, Head 1991-94
Associate Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, Monash University
President of the Australian Biochemical Society
President of the Federation of Asian and Oceanic Biochemical Societies
1980-98 Foundation Editor-in-Chief, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International (Life Sciences).
President of the IUB's 12th International Congress of Biochemistry
Treasurer and Executive Committee Member of International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Emeritus Professor, Monash University
Melbourne University, Professorial Associate attached to Department of Medicine
1983- Founder, Managing Director, Centre for Molecular Biology and Medicine
A not-for-profit research institution
1998- Executive Chairman Mabtech Pty Ltd. A biotechnology company with interests in
cancer diagnostics.
2000- Foundation President of the Australian Society for Cellular and Molecular Gerontology
2001- Chief Executive Officer Magral Pty Ltd. A biotechnology company with interests in cardiovascular disease.
Member Australian Institute of Company Directors
Appointed Professorial Fellow, Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, St. Vincent's Hospital.

Research Accomplishments And Contributions
Professor Linnane has been involved with contemporary biochemical and molecular biological studies for over 40 years. These included membrane biochemistry, enzymology, gene structure and gene expression, formal and molecular genetics, monoclonal antibodies, peptide synthesis, oligonucleotide synthesis, lipid biochemistry and bioenergetics. The organisms employed have included bacteria, yeasts, and a variety of mammals including man. Current major interests: - Gastro intestinal cancers, diagnostics and therapeutics. The study of the molecular biology and medicine of the ageing process, particularly human skeleto-muscular changes, and associated diseases, and most recently the statin effects on muscle.

Publications
Over 290 papers published in learned journals, numerous meeting abstracts, coeditor of two books, holder of several international patents.

Organisational Offices
1961-65 Secretary of the Australian Biochemical Society
1969-75 Member, Australian National Health and Medical Research Grants Committee
1974-76 President of the Australian Biochemical Society
1974-88 Sometime Chairman and Member of the Australian Academy's National Committee for Biochemistry
1976-88 Australian Delegate to the International Union of Biochemistry
1975-77 President of the Federation of Asian and Oceanic Biochemical Societies
1976-77 Australian Delegate to the International Union of Pure and Applied Biophysics
1976-88 Australian Delegate to the International Union of Biochemistry
1982 President of the International Union of Biochemistry, 12th International Congress of Biochemistry
1988-97 Treasurer and Executive Committee Member of International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Elected 1988-94. Re-elected 1995-1997.
2000- Foundation President of the Australian Society for Cellular and Molecular Gerontology

Committee & Organisational Activities:
Academic
Served essentially on all major Faculty of Medicine Committees, Monash University - including finance, curriculum review, buildings, equipment, research, staff selection university and hospital, sometime Acting Dean. In addition served on most major committees of the Professorial and Academic Boards of Monash University.
National
A variety of committees of the Australian Academy of Science, Australian Biochemical Society, Australian Society for Biophysics. Member/Secretary/Chairman of numerous scientific meetings held in Australia.
International A long term association with the International Union of Biochemistry (a 54 nation organisation) beginning in 1977, as a member of most committees of the Union beginning at this time. These activities have included being the organiser of numerous international symposia, Founder of the Journal "Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International", Congress President of 12th International Congress. Originator of new type of IUB meetings, denoted as Conferences, all Executive Committees for the organisation and Honorary Treasurer 1988-97.

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